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Visual Complaints and Eye Problems in Orchestral Musicians.

Identifieur interne : 000034 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000033; suivant : 000035

Visual Complaints and Eye Problems in Orchestral Musicians.

Auteurs : Henny Jm Beckers [Pays-Bas] ; Marina Aw Van Kooten-Noordzij ; Ronald Mpc De Crom ; Jan Sag Schouten ; Carroll Ab Webers

Source :

RBID : pubmed:27575289

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To study visual complaints and eye diseases among professional and amateur orchestral musicians in the Netherlands.

METHODS

In this observational study, members from professional and amateur symphony or wind orchestras were asked to complete a questionnaire collecting demographic data, musical, medical, and family history, and data on present visual complaints and/or eye diseases. Questions about playing in the orchestra were also asked.

RESULTS

Data from 70 professionals and 48 amateurs showed that most musicians needed glasses or contact lenses for playing in the orchestra (61% of the professionals, 63% of the amateurs). A majority (66% of professionals, 71% of amateurs) had visited an ophthalmologist at least once during their lifetime, and 10% of the professionals and 23% of the amateurs were currently under treatment of an ophthalmologist. Visual complaints while playing in the orchestra were quite common and included poor lighting conditions, problems with reading small notes, blurred vision, tired eyes, and itching or burning eyes. Professional musicians especially reported adverse effects of eye complaints encountered in the orchestra for daily life; 35% got tired earlier and 33% felt that they could not adequately perform their tasks in the orchestra.

CONCLUSION

The results show that visual complaints and eye problems probably are quite common among orchestral musicians and therefore warrant further interest and research.


DOI: 10.21091/mppa.2016.3026
PubMed: 27575289


Affiliations:

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Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Beckers, Henny Jm" sort="Beckers, Henny Jm" uniqKey="Beckers H" first="Henny Jm" last="Beckers">Henny Jm Beckers</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>University Eye Clinic Maastricht, Maastricht University Medical Center, PO Box 5800, 6202 AZ Maastricht, The Netherlands. Tel +31 43 387 53 42, fax +31 43 387 53 43. henny.beckers@mumc.nl.</nlm:affiliation>
<country wicri:rule="url">Pays-Bas</country>
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<name sortKey="Van Kooten Noordzij, Marina Aw" sort="Van Kooten Noordzij, Marina Aw" uniqKey="Van Kooten Noordzij M" first="Marina Aw" last="Van Kooten-Noordzij">Marina Aw Van Kooten-Noordzij</name>
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<name sortKey="De Crom, Ronald Mpc" sort="De Crom, Ronald Mpc" uniqKey="De Crom R" first="Ronald Mpc" last="De Crom">Ronald Mpc De Crom</name>
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<name sortKey="Schouten, Jan Sag" sort="Schouten, Jan Sag" uniqKey="Schouten J" first="Jan Sag" last="Schouten">Jan Sag Schouten</name>
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<name sortKey="Webers, Carroll Ab" sort="Webers, Carroll Ab" uniqKey="Webers C" first="Carroll Ab" last="Webers">Carroll Ab Webers</name>
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<term>Humans (MeSH)</term>
<term>Male (MeSH)</term>
<term>Middle Aged (MeSH)</term>
<term>Music (MeSH)</term>
<term>Netherlands (MeSH)</term>
<term>Occupational Diseases (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Prevalence (MeSH)</term>
<term>Surveys and Questionnaires (MeSH)</term>
<term>Vision Disorders (epidemiology)</term>
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<term>Adulte (MeSH)</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen (MeSH)</term>
<term>Enquêtes et questionnaires (MeSH)</term>
<term>Femelle (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humains (MeSH)</term>
<term>Maladies de l'oeil (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Maladies professionnelles (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Musique (MeSH)</term>
<term>Mâle (MeSH)</term>
<term>Pays-Bas (MeSH)</term>
<term>Prévalence (MeSH)</term>
<term>Troubles de la vision (épidémiologie)</term>
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<term>Eye Diseases</term>
<term>Occupational Diseases</term>
<term>Vision Disorders</term>
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<term>Maladies de l'oeil</term>
<term>Maladies professionnelles</term>
<term>Troubles de la vision</term>
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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
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<term>Enquêtes et questionnaires</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
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<term>Prévalence</term>
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<b>OBJECTIVE</b>
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<p>To study visual complaints and eye diseases among professional and amateur orchestral musicians in the Netherlands.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>METHODS</b>
</p>
<p>In this observational study, members from professional and amateur symphony or wind orchestras were asked to complete a questionnaire collecting demographic data, musical, medical, and family history, and data on present visual complaints and/or eye diseases. Questions about playing in the orchestra were also asked.</p>
</div>
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<p>
<b>RESULTS</b>
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<p>Data from 70 professionals and 48 amateurs showed that most musicians needed glasses or contact lenses for playing in the orchestra (61% of the professionals, 63% of the amateurs). A majority (66% of professionals, 71% of amateurs) had visited an ophthalmologist at least once during their lifetime, and 10% of the professionals and 23% of the amateurs were currently under treatment of an ophthalmologist. Visual complaints while playing in the orchestra were quite common and included poor lighting conditions, problems with reading small notes, blurred vision, tired eyes, and itching or burning eyes. Professional musicians especially reported adverse effects of eye complaints encountered in the orchestra for daily life; 35% got tired earlier and 33% felt that they could not adequately perform their tasks in the orchestra.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>CONCLUSION</b>
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<p>The results show that visual complaints and eye problems probably are quite common among orchestral musicians and therefore warrant further interest and research.</p>
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